"coquus" meaning in All languages combined

See coquus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈko.kʷus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɔkʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈko.kwus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔːkwus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō Latin coquō Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *-os Latin -us Latin coquus From coquō + -us. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|af|coquō>to cook|-us>second declension|id=cook|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō Latin coquō Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *-os Latin -us Latin coquus, {{root|la|ine-pro|*pekʷ-}}, {{af|la|coquō|-us}} coquō + -us Head templates: {{la-noun|coquus<2>|f=coqua}} coquus m (genitive coquī, feminine coqua); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|coquus<2>}} Forms: coquī [genitive], coqua [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], coquus [nominative, singular], coquī [nominative, plural], coquī [genitive, singular], coquōrum [genitive, plural], coquō [dative, singular], coquīs [dative, plural], coquum [accusative, singular], coquōs [accusative, plural], coquō [ablative, singular], coquīs [ablative, plural], coque [singular, vocative], coquī [plural, vocative]
  1. A cook; person who makes food. Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Cooking, Occupations Synonyms: coquos [pre-Classical], cocus [Late-Latin, proscribed] Related terms: coqua, coquibilis, coquīnāris, coquīnārius, coquīnātōrius, coquīnō, coquīnus, coquitātiō, coquō

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cuoco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cuoco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cuoco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cocu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cocu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cocu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cogo"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cogo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cogo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cug"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: cug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: cug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cógo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: cógo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: cógo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "coc"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: coc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: coc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "queux"
          },
          "expansion": "French: queux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: queux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "còc"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: còc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: còc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*cociō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *cociō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *cociō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cosó",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Catalan: cosó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Catalan: cosó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kok (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "coquō>to cook",
        "4": "-us>second declension",
        "id": "cook",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *pékʷeti\nProto-Italic *kʷekʷō\nLatin coquō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nLatin -us\nLatin coquus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coquō",
        "3": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "coquō + -us",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *pékʷeti\nProto-Italic *kʷekʷō\nLatin coquō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nLatin -us\nLatin coquus\nFrom coquō + -us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coqua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coque",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coquus<2>",
        "f": "coqua"
      },
      "expansion": "coquus m (genitive coquī, feminine coqua); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coquus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "la:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "la:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grumio used to cook many delights in the kitchen when he was a cook.",
          "text": "Grumio in culina delicias multas coxit quando coquus erat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cook; person who makes food."
      ],
      "id": "en-coquus-la-noun-CGZCi7RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "coqua"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquibilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquīnāris"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquīnārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquīnātōrius"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquīnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquitātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "coquō"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "pre-Classical"
          ],
          "word": "coquos"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Late-Latin",
            "proscribed"
          ],
          "word": "cocus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.kʷus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.kwus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːkwus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coquus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cuoco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cuoco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cuoco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cocu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cocu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cocu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cogo"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cogo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cogo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cug"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: cug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: cug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "cógo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: cógo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: cógo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "coc"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: coc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: coc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "queux"
          },
          "expansion": "French: queux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: queux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "còc"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: còc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: còc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*cociō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *cociō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *cociō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cosó",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Catalan: cosó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Catalan: cosó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *kok (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "coquō>to cook",
        "4": "-us>second declension",
        "id": "cook",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *pékʷeti\nProto-Italic *kʷekʷō\nLatin coquō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nLatin -us\nLatin coquus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coquō",
        "3": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "coquō + -us",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *pékʷeti\nProto-Italic *kʷekʷō\nLatin coquō\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nLatin -us\nLatin coquus\nFrom coquō + -us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coqua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coque",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coquī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coquus<2>",
        "f": "coqua"
      },
      "expansion": "coquus m (genitive coquī, feminine coqua); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coquus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coqua"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquibilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquīnāris"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquīnārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquīnātōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquīnō"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquitātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Cooking",
        "la:Occupations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grumio used to cook many delights in the kitchen when he was a cook.",
          "text": "Grumio in culina delicias multas coxit quando coquus erat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cook; person who makes food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.kʷus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.kwus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːkwus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "pre-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "coquos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "cocus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coquus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for coquus meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.